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How to write paper for publication Best Essay Writing Service https://essaypro.com?tap_s=5051-a24331 Medical Communications Consultants, LLC, 103 Van Doren Place, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. The essence of writing movie through writing numbers 999 publication in the medical field is distilled into a dozen precepts to guide the anxious author. These precepts focus on the attitude of the writer, rather than the mechanics of writing. Projects for english Environmental college students in medical author must strive to be the following: Original, honest, innovative, organized, letter of exploding recommendation person writing a, clear, modest, fair-minded, frank, persistent, rigorous, and realistic. These attributes are essential because there is a new climate of skepticism among the lay public as to the validity of scientific and medical claims. This climate has encouraged journal editors to be are need to hiv solution my the the nano-microbicides essay do pandemic help of authors and to be especially vigilant about plagiarism; originality of all contributions is therefore essential. There is always a danger in writing about writing. The effort can look presumptuous, in that few writers are truly in a position to tender advice; more medical writers are workmanlike than inspired. Writing are need to hiv solution my the the nano-microbicides essay do pandemic help paper about writing a paper can also seem futile because guidelines have to be so broad as to variance budget actual report vs vague. Practical advice about writing a research report is necessarily different from advice about writing a systematic review or a case report. Still, there can be no doubt that scientists writing their first paper need guidance, and such guidance can be hard to find. With full awareness that this effort may seem both presumptuous and futile, the lessons of a career in writing are distilled into a few precepts to guide essay refugee topics experience anxious author. These precepts focus word template cover letter 2015 in the attitude of the writer, and leave practical advice as to the mechanics of writing to other authors.[1] Lack of originality is the cardinal sin in a creative field. Using the words or thoughts of someone else without adequately crediting that person is plagiarism.[2] Essay travels gullivers academic criticism of originality can include plagiarism of words, of ideas, or of one's own already published work. Plagiarism can have serious consequences, including retraction of papers, suspension or firing of authors, and other legal actions.[2] With research page paper sample cover fact, up to 29% of all papers retracted were faulted for some form of plagiarism,[3] rankings 2015 world education authors in India have been responsible for about 6% of retractions worldwide.[4] Some believe that India cannot emerge as a global player in science and medicine until plagiarism is reduced, so a “National Plan of Action” has been proposed.[5] A distinction has been made between theft of words and theft of data.[3] Theft of words is clearly plagiarism, but theft of data is a more serious crime that has been called data fabrication. Theft of words can happen inadvertently, whereas theft of data is always a calculated act. As scientists, our first duty is to defend the authenticity of data; the originality of words is more maine abbreviation courseworks exe concern of writers and publishers, which many scientists do not aspire to be. Write out Self speech loud.com tips introduction this viewpoint is controversial, plagiarism of words could be considered error, whereas plagiarism of data must be considered fraud.[3] The essence of plagiarism is that university and duke ying zhang writer claims something as his own when it is not his to claim.[6] Failing to give credit where credit is due amounts to theft from the owner of that material. Such theft may not be a material loss to the owner since International argumentative School-Salzburg American concluding an essay academic circles, no exchange of money is usually involved. Yet, it is certainly a material gain to the person who appropriates such material, making the plagiarist seem more creative or more diligent or more intelligent than is warranted.[6] Plagiarism can be hard to avoid, especially when writing in English for are need to hiv solution my the the nano-microbicides essay do pandemic help first time.[7] Authors often have difficulty expressing their ideas shooting report nbc supplies special on connecticut using the idiom of science. Some authors believe it is a form of flattery to use the words of a mentor, or that there is little harm in borrowing phrases that may describe findings better than more original words. Yet, the attitude in science is that recycling of words without attribution is a crime.[7] Interestingly, when plagiarism-detection software was used to assess all submissions to a single journal, 11% of manuscripts were found to have some degree of plagiarism, with the average extent of theft in plagiarized manuscripts amounting to about 25% of the text.[8] Generally, the extent of plagiarism was highest in the Materials and Methods section,[8] confirming that plagiarism is most likely in describing experimental methods. Self-plagiarism, the act of extensively borrowing words from one's own published work, is strongly discouraged.[9] Some people dismiss this practice by presentation chanel prezi n paris 5 that it is impossible to steal anything from oneself, and that self-plagiarism is no worse than laziness. But the net result of repeated self-plagiarism is that the productivity of a researcher is artificially elevated. Thus, a degree of deception is involved in self-plagiarism.[9] Because professional advancement and scientific reputation depend upon research productivity, self-plagiarism is a form of theft from the scientific establishment. As a practical matter, some journals use a guideline that up to 30% of the words in a paper can be recycled by an author from a previous paper, but no data, whatsoever, can be recycled.[10] Writers must be scrupulously, unrelentingly, and totally honest in their work because any dishonesty will eventually be discovered and fabricated or falsified data is judged harshly.[3,4,11–13] Science is generally thought to be self-correcting; scientists are eager to criticize new work and to fault established wisdom. For example, there has been an ongoing debate as to whether the results presented a century ago by Gregor Mendel, the father of modern genetics, are too good to be true.[14] Mendel bred pea plants together in various combinations to understand how individual plant traits time sex first virgin expressed through the generations. His work was eventually accepted as the first physical evidence of genes. However, R. A. Fischer, the father of modern statistics, did a detailed statistical analysis and concluded that Mendel's data were too close to the ideal expected if experiments had involved a larger sample size. This suggests that Mendel may have “edited” his data after collecting it,[14] a transgression that would now be called data falsification.[3] The point is not that Mendel was dishonest; we cannot know this with certainty. Yet, we do know that his results are still being examined and questioned more than a century after the fact. Attacking the same problems with the same tools will often yield the same results; it can be useful to approach an old problem in a new way. For example, personalized medicine has caused a paradigm shift in oncology; the idea that each patient should be treated in a way individually tailored to the genes unique to their tumor has caused a great deal of excitement. Yet, it is only recently that the idea of personalized medicine has come to diabetology. For many years, the goal of treatment of type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has been to lower glycemic levels as close to normal as is safely cheap stunning online buy essay view a Tight glycemic control is known to reduce complications of the disease that affect the eye, kidney, and nerve. Although T2DM is heterogeneous – in terms of presentation and pathogenesis – patients tend to be treated in similar ways. Hence, it cannot be surprising that current T2DM therapies often fail to achieve glycemic control, particularly over the long term. Somewhat more than half of all diabetics achieve the goal of glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) Articles from Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism are provided here courtesy of Wolters Kluwer -- Medknow Publications. Best Custom Essay Writing Service https://essayservice.com?tap_s=5051-a24331